Official Photo Standards 2026

Biometric Passport & Visa Photo Requirements

Comprehensive guide to photo dimensions, background colors, head ratios, and formatting guidelines for Indian and international documents.

Standard Document Photo Specifications

Quick reference dimensions and background colors

Verified 2026
Document / Country Dimensions (mm / inches) Pixels (at 300 DPI) Background Color Head Coverage
Indian Passport (Standard) 35 x 45 mm 413 x 531 px Plain White 70% – 80%
US Visa & US Passport 51 x 51 mm (2 x 2 inch) 600 x 600 px Pure White 50% – 69%
Schengen Visa (Europe) 35 x 45 mm 413 x 531 px Light Grey / White 70% – 80%
Indian PAN Card (UTI / NSDL) 25 x 35 mm 295 x 413 px White 60% – 70%
SSC / UPSC / Govt Exams 35 x 45 mm 140 x 180 px (50KB max) White or Light 70% – 80%
OCI Card / Indian Visa 51 x 51 mm (2 x 2 inch) 600 x 600 px Plain White 70% – 80%
Driving License / RTO 35 x 45 mm 413 x 531 px Light Blue / White 70% – 80%

Important Biometric Quality Guidelines

Facial Expression & Eyes

Both eyes must be completely open and looking straight into the camera. Keep a neutral, natural expression with mouth closed. Teeth should not be visible.

Lighting & Shadows

Lighting must be uniform across the face. Avoid flash reflections, red-eye, or dark shadows behind the ears or neck. No filters or excessive beauty retouching.

Eyeglasses & Headgear

Eyeglasses (prescription or sunglasses) are strictly prohibited for US, Schengen, and Indian Passport photos. Religious headgear is allowed if the full oval of the face is visible from chin to forehead.

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